Thursday, November 4, 2010

movie notes

  • photographs matter of life and death that we take for granted
  • some photos become huge parts of history and are proof that something really did happen
  • brownie camera
    • $1.00
    • small and solid
    • few controls
  • original kodak too expensive for most people
  • picture postcards --> newspaper photos
  • books didnt have pictures because it took too much money and time to hand glue them
  • National Geographic magazine
    • 1905
    • pioneered the printing of color photos
  • Edward Curtis
    • photographed American Indians
    • developed people's perception of what Indians should look like
    • dressed his subjects in clotehes he thought they should wear to fit people's stereotypes
  • people started editing photos
    • painted chemicals to look like brush strokes
    • scratched negatives
    • tried to make them look like paintings
  • became big part of industrial field
  • Gilbert - invented a motion detector for cameras
  • used photos to improve conditions
    • housing reform
    • child labor
  • straight photography
    • took things the way they looked in real life
    • focused on framing and line, shape, and form
  • censorship
    • government doesn't want anyone to see pictures of dead soldiers
  • people started staging photos

Tuesday, November 2, 2010

pictures from walk 110210




Notes pgs. 114-125

FORMAL PORTRAITS

CAMERA SETTINGS
  • wide aperture = increased shutter speed
  • f/2 of f/2.8 for normal lens
  • f/3.5 of f/4.5 for zoom lens
  • shutter no less than 1/60 of a sec.
LIGITHING FOR FORMAL PHOTOTS
  • INDOORS
    • 45 degree angle
    • use reflectors
    • lighten shadows
  • OUTDOORS
    • direct sunlight bad
    • open shade good but avoid deep shade
    • reflectors
    • cloudy days good
CANDID PORTRAITS
  • capture a person going about everyday life & activities; no pose
  • include surroundings, gives context and meaning
  • pay attention to expressions
 CAMERA SETTINGS
  • shutter greater than or equal to 1/250 of a sec.
  • flash but ranges only 10 ft.
  • get close
ENVIRONMENTAL PORTRAITS
  • uses subject's surroundings to help tell that person's story
  • combination of formal and photojournalism
  • balance person and background
CAMERA SETTINGS
  • wide angle lens
  • f stops of 5.6 to 8
self portrait - become own subject; can reveal as much or as little as you want about yourself.